IT Documentation: What is it & How to do it Right?

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IT Documentation Guide

IT Documentation: What is it & How to do it Right?

Employees form the foundation of any successful organization. It's their collective hard work, expertise, skill, and years of experience that allow them to work in tandem and lead the company towards success.

Critical Warning

If your company information—the knowledge your employees use to do their work and manage customers—lives inside your employee's heads, you are preparing yourself for a massive disaster.

What if your most experienced software developer or IT sales rep retires? What if they move to a different company? What if they go on a long vacation? They are going to take their skills, experience, and knowledge with them. Once they leave, you would have to start your work from scratch: training and onboarding new employees and getting them up to speed with the rest of the organization.

Not only will this process waste a tremendous amount of time and effort on your end, but it is also bound to cost your business a fortune in training and onboarding costs alone. The cost of hiring and training a new employee also involves the cost of paperwork, loss of productivity for all parties involved in the hiring and training process, cost of premature turnover, and more.

"The good news is, all of this horribleness is completely avoidable at a fraction of the training cost via documentation."

What is IT Documentation?

Documentation is a critical part of any organization, especially those that focus primarily on IT. IT Documentation is a detailed description of how to execute a process, method, task, or program and outlines the exact steps needed to do it efficiently.

Documentation works as a guide for internal (employees, management, etc.) as well as external (customers, clients, partners) stakeholders, helping them understand a process easily and getting them up to speed without the requirement of proper training.

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Key Purposes of IT Documentation

In the IT and software industry, documentation is used for a variety of purposes:

  • Gathering requirements for software development
  • Documenting the steps involved for future reference
  • Creating project proposals and SOPs (Standard Operating Procedures)
  • Creating training manuals to train new employees quickly
  • As a contract between the customer and the client
  • As a self-service customer manual for software usage and troubleshooting
  • To think through the entire process before committing costly resources
  • Documenting the source code and other key technologies

At its core, IT documentation is the proper organization of information to help teams do their job more efficiently and subsequently, be more productive.

Why IT Documentation is Important?

There are many reasons why businesses should take IT documentation seriously and do it often. Here are the key benefits:

1. To preserve organizational knowledge

When your star employee moves on to another company or retires, their job experience is lost, leaving a gaping hole in your workflow. This is why it's important for organizations to document the experience and technical know-how of senior managers so that the knowledge of the organization does not leave when the employee leaves.

2. Save time and effort

If you don't have proper IT documentation in place, employees are going to carry out the task in different ways. While some may do the job quickly, others are likely going to waste time and effort figuring stuff out from scratch. Having clear and concise documentation ensures all employees carry out the same task in a set period of time.

3. Training for new employees

Since documentation preserves the experience of current employees, it acts as a valuable resource for new hires. When a new hire joins the company, training them becomes immensely easy as they can simply go through the documentation and educate themselves on different business processes, policies, and overall workings of the organization.

4. Fewer errors

With clear documentation, everyone knows exactly what to do and what outcome to expect. This reduces the chances of making errors while working significantly and keeps everyone accountable.

5. Increased efficiency

When documentation is in place, searching for information becomes streamlined and quick. Thus, less time is wasted in shoulder-tapping and asking for help, as employees can quickly refer to the existing documentation and solve their queries. This removes redundancy in the system and avoids unnecessary communication related to routine tasks.

💡 Pro Tip

Employees can learn at their own pace, with detailed step-by-step instructions, rather than relying entirely on a busy employee to train them. This promotes uniformity and consistency across the organization and improves workflow.

The Best IT Documentation Tool: Bit.ai

Now that you know what IT documentation is and why it's crucial to have documentation in place for smooth business workflow, it's time to find you the perfect documentation tool on the market right now.

Ask yourself this: "What does my ideal documentation tool look like?"

We bet your ideal tool has the following features:

  • Easy to use with amazing user interface
  • Cost-effective and easy on the pocket
  • Clean editor that supports fast documentation
  • Centralized place to store all documentation
  • Real-time collaboration capabilities

Well, guess what? Today we are going to introduce you to a tool that has all the above features and more. Enter, Bit.ai!

Bit.ai is new-age software documentation and knowledge management tool that helps employees collaborate, share, track, and manage all company documentation in one place.

"Nothing like your standard Word Docs, Bit docs are interactive! Add code blocks, math equations, videos, screenshots, PDFs, GitHub files—or any other rich media you can think of!"

Key Features of Bit.ai:

Collaboration

Multiple people can simultaneously collaborate on a Bit smart document in real-time. It's a great way for developers and IT teams to handle different aspects of a project together under a single roof.

Sleek Editor

Bit's minimal and distraction-free editor makes a great tool for documentation. The best part is Bit's support for Markdown which allows employees to quickly create and format text without any distractions.

Content Management

Need a place to store your media? Bit has a robust content library to save and access all your videos, images, files, and digital content you add to your documentation so that you can access and reuse them easily.

Smart Workspaces

Gather your IT team and create workspaces around projects, teams, departments, and clients to keep your documents, data, and knowledge organized. Pin important items to the top, add new members to a workspace.

Permissions

Bit allows users to manage permissions and information access that suits your organizational needs. It supports features like document tracking, password protection, file access restrictions, etc.

Templates

Want to create a training manual? There's a template for that! Want to create API documentation? There's a template for that! With so many pre-built templates, creating workplace documents was never this quick and easy.

Special Highlight

Whether your IT team is creating software documentation, training manuals, best practices doc, technical specs sheet, client support material, etc, they can easily embed snippets of GitHub Gists and Pastebin code directly into a Bit document, providing a smart way to add context to the code snippets you are sharing. Take that, Microsoft Word!

We think we have made a pretty solid case here. There's nothing like Bit out there that does it all—from document creation and collaboration to document sharing, managing, and tracking. With a free account for up to 5 members, there's no reason why you should not give Bit a try and feel its awesomeness yourself!

Over to You!

In today's fast-paced world, productivity is key. Every business wants to get ahead by doing work swiftly and efficiently, using minimum resources, and maintaining top-notch quality.

Documentation thus becomes a driver of success for any organization as it preserves company knowledge, trains new employees, and reduces the ambiguity of operations. A great documentation tool like Bit can help you do just that, and more.

"So, what are you waiting for? Go ahead and start documenting your IT knowledge today! If you need any additional tips or want to learn more about how Bit can help your business, feel free to tweet us @bit_docs. Good luck!"